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	<title>Carbon Commentary &#187; motoring</title>
	<link>http://www.carboncommentary.com</link>
	<description>A critical appraisal of issues in the move to a low-carbon economy</description>
	<pubDate>Tue, 03 Jun 2008 11:15:44 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>More bad news for the poor</title>
		<link>http://www.carboncommentary.com/2008/02/27/78</link>
		<comments>http://www.carboncommentary.com/2008/02/27/78#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Feb 2008 17:25:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chris Goodall</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Newsletter #9]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[agriculture]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[biofuels]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[motoring]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.carboncommentary.com/2008/02/27/78</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://www.carboncommentary.com/wp-includes/images/wheat2.jpg" />
Two pieces of news from Tuesday 26 February. A UK investment fund is trying to raise £330m to build two large biofuels plants on the eastern coast of England. And the price of wheat rises to a new high of over $12 per US bushel in Minneapolis (over £220 per tonne) as worldwide shortages force prices ever upwards.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://www.carboncommentary.com/wp-includes/images/wheat2.jpg" /><br />
Two pieces of news from Tuesday 26 February. A UK investment fund is trying to raise £330m to build two large biofuels plants on the eastern coast of England. And the price of wheat rises to a new high of over $12 per US bushel in Minneapolis (over £220 per tonne) as worldwide shortages force prices ever upwards.</p>
<p> <a href="http://www.carboncommentary.com/2008/02/27/78#more-78" class="more-link">(more&#8230;)</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Shai Agassi and the big batteries</title>
		<link>http://www.carboncommentary.com/2007/11/11/48</link>
		<comments>http://www.carboncommentary.com/2007/11/11/48#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Nov 2007 23:40:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chris Goodall</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[GM]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Newsletter #5]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[SAP]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Toyota]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[fossil fuels]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[motoring]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[technology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.carboncommentary.com/2007/11/11/48</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://www.carboncommentary.com/wp-includes/images/tesla.jpg" alt="Tesla" title="Tesla" align="right" height="319" hspace="5" width="165" />Shai Agassi, the California-based software superstar who wanted to run SAP but left the company in March when he didn’t get the top job, has come back into the spotlight as the CEO of an electric car start-up. The new company is funded by $200m of venture capital and investment bank money. This makes it one of the best-funded start-ups in history.

Agassi does not intend to make electric cars. Wisely, he is leaving this to the auto industry. He is focusing on the batteries. He’ll lease them to anybody with an appropriate car and he’ll develop large networks of ‘filling stations’ where the driver can quickly take out a discharged battery and swap it for a fully charged version on long journeys. By 2010, he wants a hundred thousands electric cars on the roads of California and elsewhere.

The obstacles are huge. Although lithium-iron-phosphate battery technology is improving rapidly, and will continue to do so for decades, full-size car batteries now cost at least €7,000. Getting mainstream manufacturers to build large volumes of electric cars that will take his batteries is another formidable challenge. Third, he has to persuade retailers to install the equipment to swap batteries automatically.

But our weary European scepticism needs to be rested for a moment. The long-run economics favour this idea. My sums suggest that at current UK petrol prices it costs at least six times more to drive a mile on petrol than it does on electricity. Battery prices will fall and performance will improve. At some point it is going to be so much cheaper to power a car with electrons rather than octane that even the slothful auto industry will switch. When the market has tipped it won’t be long before passenger cars are all electric. Agassi may be too early, and his business model may require too much capital, but electric cars are coming soon.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://www.carboncommentary.com/wp-includes/images/tesla.jpg" alt="Tesla" title="Tesla" align="right" height="319" hspace="5" width="165" />Shai Agassi, the California-based software superstar who wanted to run SAP but left the company in March when he didn’t get the top job, has come back into the spotlight as the CEO of an electric car start-up. The new company is funded by $200m of venture capital and investment bank money. This makes it one of the best-funded start-ups in history.</p>
<p>Agassi does not intend to make electric cars. Wisely, he is leaving this to the auto industry. He is focusing on the batteries. He’ll lease them to anybody with an appropriate car and he’ll develop large networks of ‘filling stations’ where the driver can quickly take out a discharged battery and swap it for a fully charged version on long journeys. By 2010, he wants a hundred thousands electric cars on the roads of California and elsewhere.</p>
<p>The obstacles are huge. Although lithium-iron-phosphate battery technology is improving rapidly, and will continue to do so for decades, full-size car batteries now cost at least €7,000. Getting mainstream manufacturers to build large volumes of electric cars that will take his batteries is another formidable challenge. Third, he has to persuade retailers to install the equipment to swap batteries automatically.</p>
<p>But our weary European scepticism needs to be rested for a moment. The long-run economics favour this idea. My sums suggest that at current UK petrol prices it costs at least six times more to drive a mile on petrol than it does on electricity. Battery prices will fall and performance will improve. At some point it is going to be so much cheaper to power a car with electrons rather than octane that even the slothful auto industry will switch. When the market has tipped it won’t be long before passenger cars are all electric. Agassi may be too early, and his business model may require too much capital, but electric cars are coming soon.</p>
<p> <a href="http://www.carboncommentary.com/2007/11/11/48#more-48" class="more-link">(more&#8230;)</a></p>
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